

The Thing That Scares Me About Money and MLS
By: Laurie | April 12th, 2007MLS and money. A combination of topics that fascinates me.
I have an MBA in finance and accounting. (Which, by the way, you are welcome to borrow, because I am currently not using it.) But what this degree means is that for the rest of my life, I will have a strong interest in how things like revenues and expenses interact in any business, and in how long a business (and soccer IS a business) can be sustainable when expenses exceed revenues.
One thing I’m discovering in being an MLS blogger: Accurate information on league finances is hard to come by. Which is why I’m always grateful for articles like this one, from the LA Times. (Do read it. It has a lot of interesting money-related facts that I don’t have space to cover here. Oh, and? Anybody sending me links to articles on MLS finances will receive serious LA Galaxy Offside Gold Stars.)
Did you know that ten of the twelve MLS teams operated at a loss last year, MLS’s eleventh year of operation? Loss: Expenses exceeding Revenues. Money going out exceeding money coming in. And businesses operating at a loss are like people living off credit cards. They are generally not the picture of good, solid financial health. And they’re living a life that can’t go on forever. The money going out has to come from somewhere. (Or someone.)
This is an unhappy little fact that’s easy to forget when we get excited about our teams.
Of course, many (if not most) businesses operate at a loss in the first years as they lay the foundation for future success. And sports franchises are often a lot more than businesses. There’s intense emotion associated with sports teams, both in fans and in owners. This means that billionaires like Galaxy owner Phil Anschutz might be willing to keep plugging in the cash far beyond what they might sacrifice for a chain of fast food joints. (Think about it: Which garners more interest among the beautiful people at a cocktail party: “I own a hundred burger joints” or “I own a sports team”? And that’s true even if the burger joints are a far more profitable venture.)
And, as the article points out, there are a lot of positive financial signs for MLS. Ticket sales are up, sponsorship fees are up, TV deals have increased substantially in number. The Designated Player rule (and the consequent Beckham signing) have impoved the visibility of the league across the entire world, which may have positive consequences in things like merchandise sales. Ditto for our teams’ new international partners.
But none of these facts will impact the ability of the league to keep operating if we don’t keep one fact in mind: At some point, revenues (money coming in) must consistently top expenses (money going out.) Until that happens consistently, year after year, we won’t be able to count on the continued presence of soccer in the US.
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Comments
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The prominent theory was that stadiums, devoid of extortionish rent costs currently paid, would put MLS in the black. Of course, this is the first year that we should really see that theory put to the test. If 10 of 12 next year operate at a loss, it might be time to really question what’s going on, given the new SSSes, TV rights, jersey sponsors, etc…
Posted from
France

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Good points, English football has shown many teams what happens to teams that live beyond their means for too long: they come crashing down (see Leeds United et al).
But I also wonder if this is why AEG is investing more in players this year. At some point you have to take certain risks to take MLS beyond its very steady but slow growth.
Posted from
United States

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The Stadium was a big deal. According to this (well cited) article on Wikipedia about finances, the commissioner expects the league as a whole to become profitable by 2010. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_League_Soccer#Profitability
Personally, I think San Jose is a good expansion. Especially since I’ll probably be moving to the Bay Area after college and will want to see MLS games on a regular basis. On a more serious point, they already had a team, already have a fan base, and with a new stadium they should be headed for better return on their ticket sales. I think the league should wait a year or two before expanding again (after SJ) to give things a chance to settle down. Looks like it worked for Toronto. I’ve also heard that soccer is bigger in Vancouver and Montreal than in Toronto. Maybe one of the next new teams can be based in one of those cities.
Posted from
United States

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Gold stars to CentralCoaster. Why did I never think to check Wikipedia? Wikipedia knows ALL!
Also some excellent articles on developmental player salaries linked to in Soccer by Ives this weekend. I’ll post on those next week.
Posted from
United States

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